SPY adj, signal = 252d z, lag-1 PIT, IS<2016<=OOS, 10bps/switch, Bonferroni bar p<0.00625 over 8 candidates.
Forward-return IC (block-permutation p, block 5)
| signal | target | n | corr | perm p | last date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SKEW | 1d | 5719 | -0.028 | 0.024 | 2026-09-25 |
| SKEW | 5d | 5719 | -0.017 | 0.444 | 2026-09-25 |
| P/C_total | 1d | 3131 | +0.019 | 0.266 | 2019-10-04 |
| P/C_total | 5d | 3131 | +0.068 | 0.011 | 2019-10-04 |
| P/C_index | 1d | 3131 | +0.022 | 0.199 | 2019-10-04 |
| P/C_index | 5d | 3131 | +0.046 | 0.041 | 2019-10-04 |
| P/C_equity | 1d | 3131 | +0.005 | 0.724 | 2019-10-04 |
| P/C_equity | 5d | 3131 | +0.051 | 0.036 | 2019-10-04 |
Incrementality vs VIX level + momentum
| signal | corr(VIX z) | IC raw | IC partial |
|---|---|---|---|
| SKEW | -0.22 | -0.028 | -0.083 |
| P/C_total | +0.43 | +0.019 | +0.136 |
| P/C_index | +0.14 | +0.022 | +0.044 |
| P/C_equity | +0.44 | +0.005 | +0.132 |
Directional overlays (long/flat, matched-exposure placebo)
Adopt bar: placebo p < 0.00625.
| signal | dir | scope | Sharpe | buy-hold | exposure | placebo p | survives |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SKEW | long z>0 | IS | -0.24 | 0.46 | 51% | 0.0460 | no |
| SKEW | long z>0 | OOS | 0.43 | 0.88 | 51% | 0.0000 | no |
| SKEW | long z<0 | IS | 0.28 | 0.46 | 49% | 0.0000 | no |
| SKEW | long z<0 | OOS | 0.43 | 0.88 | 49% | 0.0000 | no |
| P/C_total | long z>0 | IS | 0.06 | 0.46 | 33% | 0.0050 | no |
| P/C_total | long z>0 | OOS | -0.13 | 0.88 | 16% | 0.0390 | no |
| P/C_total | long z<0 | IS | -0.56 | 0.46 | 39% | 0.5950 | no |
| P/C_total | long z<0 | OOS | -0.21 | 0.88 | 19% | 0.1360 | no |
| P/C_index | long z>0 | IS | -0.20 | 0.46 | 32% | 0.0555 | no |
| P/C_index | long z>0 | OOS | 0.08 | 0.88 | 17% | 0.0140 | no |
| P/C_index | long z<0 | IS | -0.43 | 0.46 | 40% | 0.3905 | no |
| P/C_index | long z<0 | OOS | -0.58 | 0.88 | 19% | 0.4315 | no |
| P/C_equity | long z>0 | IS | -0.20 | 0.46 | 34% | 0.0565 | no |
| P/C_equity | long z>0 | OOS | -0.14 | 0.88 | 15% | 0.0360 | no |
| P/C_equity | long z<0 | IS | -0.26 | 0.46 | 39% | 0.1275 | no |
| P/C_equity | long z<0 | OOS | -0.19 | 0.88 | 20% | 0.1515 | no |
Verdict
REJECT — no candidate clears the Bonferroni placebo bar AND beats buy&hold. SKEW's weak negative 1d IC is not harvestable long-only.
Reading
- Adopt only if a directional overlay beats buy-hold AND clears the Bonferroni placebo bar.
- P/C series end 2019-10 (feed discontinued) so their OOS is short; SKEW is current and is the primary read. Runtime 25s.