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Schemeturn/bargross SR(OOS)net1 SRnet2 SRnet5 SR
raw / top201.151.610.33-0.94-4.73
resid / top200.36-0.80-1.31-1.82-3.33
volconf / top200.30-0.36-1.02-1.67-3.62
raw / hysteresis0.930.51-0.39-1.29-3.97
resid / hysteresis0.31-1.40-1.60-1.80-2.40

Turnover is the lever: hysteresis cuts it; net at 2 bps is the real bar. 1y single-regime — directional only.

Verdict: REJECT — nothing improves it

  • Beta-hedging (residual 1h momentum) makes gross worse (-0.80 vs +1.61): at the hourly horizon, market beta is the signal; stripping it kills it.
  • Volume-confirmation hurts (-0.36).
  • Hysteresis barely cuts turnover (0.93 vs 1.15) and slashes the gross edge (0.51): the raw hard top-20 ranking is doing the work, not persistence.
  • The best scheme (raw/top20) is still net-negative at 2 bps/side (-0.94) and barely positive at 1 bp (+0.33).

So the hourly signal cannot be engineered past the cost wall with the data available. Raw 1h momentum is the only variant with any gross edge, and it is fragile (IS/OOS disagreement, only beats shuffle at p=0.044). Recommendation: do not trade hourly; keep the validated monthly conviction bot.